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Detaljnije o raketi V-Z H-59M `Ovod-M`
Citat:Ovod Kh-59 (Russian : Х-59 Овод, identification NATO AS-13 Kingbolt) is a guided cruise missile with Russian TV, with solid-fuel propulsion system, two floors and a range of 115 km, designed and manufactured by the Institute of Raduga created. Kh-59 missile is designed based on the Kh-58 missile (NATO reporting name AS-11 Kilter). Raduga Kh-59 developed in the 1970s as a range versions of the Kh-25 (NATO AS-10 identifiers Karen), as a precision strike weapons for the remote Su-24M and MiG-27. missile Kh-59M Kh-59 was originally equipped with a motor fuel powder, and combined with an accelerator powder fuel in the tail. Folding stabilizer is placed in front of the missile, with wings and tail at the rear drive. However, with the appearance of a jet engine RDK-300, we have created the cruise missile range, less fuel consumption and complete tasks quickly. Based on the RDK-300, Institute Raduga Design machine has proposed a modern variant of the missile Kh-59 Kh-called Ovod 59M-M (Russian X-59M Овод - M, identification NATO AS-18 Kazoo) to replace the rocket motor solid fuel brought before. Kh-59M modernization, as an indispensable , led to the creation of a new missile system designed almost totally different from the previous variant, and have much higher performance. When navigation system is retained, the biggest change is conducted in the missile body, plus the replacement of the solid-fuel rocket engine previously by turbine rotors and pushed under the front of the wing itself later. As any modern cruise missiles which, Kh-59M missiles are the main parts of the body shell hovering, wings, tail, engines usually come rocket engine, the engine usually cruise jet engines and air control systems. In the middle of the missile, it arranged a fuel cell with a large volume of water drainage systems and fuel door. At the rear engine block retains solid-fuel missiles, support for the regime high speed after missiles began to break out of the plane. Before the launch, Kh-59M loaded the necessary data such as topographic map digitization, image target. When instructed to release, the engine comes to push it away from the discharge tube to a certain height and then separated from the rocket, then the engine will start the journey to get to the target missile. missile can fly the mixture trajectory to avoid detection and prevention of enemy air defense forces. After being fired, engine cruise missiles are protected from outside elements during flight, and can rise further due to jet engines and gas turbines. aerodynamic features of the Kh-59M missile was increased by the mass and larger size. Rockets move by the aerodynamic lift, stable orbit with a navigation system and can change direction at any time when necessary. The use of engine jet turbine engines require air changes in the automatic control system, getting from the engine control, performance boot, maintain and control the fuel supply and adjust the height and speed missiles. With the equipment jet engines and gas turbines, operating range of the missile can be up to 140 km, an effective range up to 120 km. Kh-59M can be launched from low altitude (100 m), and fly at identify high (from 50 to 1000 m), were guided by the automatic control system design and high radio (radar altimeter). Chamber volume of solid-fuel engines have been used previously to contain the number of warheads, more than double. Besides the armor weighing 320 kg, missiles can use more types of warheads and destroy bunched piece weighing 280 kg. Kh-59M can be launched at a rate of 600 to 1000 km / h and has an accuracy of 2 to 3 m. Kh-59M is equipped on the variations of fighters Su-27. It is attached to the plane crash thanks to AKU-58-1. In the case of armed attack aircraft Su-24M bombers, Kh-59M is used for fire-control system Suo-1- 6M and hanging device PK-9 missiles without any modification of the aircraft. Specifications of ground missiles Kh-59M: Range: - Minimum: 10 -15 km - Maximum: 100-115 km - Automatic control: 40 km Range: 140 km Accuracy: 2-3 meters. Speed: 860 to 1000 km / h high-level flight over sea level 7 meters high flying High compared with the 50, 100, 200, 600, 1,000 m. equipped aircraft: MiG-29K, Su-30M, Su-24M aircraft speed: 600 to 1100 km / h. height reporter: 0, 1-5 km. rocket carrying amount: 2 missile length: 5.69 m Maximum diameter: 0.38 m Wingspan: 1.26 to 1.3 m Weight: 920 kg (930-950 kg) warhead weight: 320 kg. control equipment: - Range: 140 km. - Length: 4 m. - Diameter: 0.45 m - Weight: 260 kg Kh-59MK On the basis of ground missiles Kh-59M, Institute Raduga design to manufacturing variations churned out Kh-59MK air-to-ship many outstanding features to meet mission requirements warfare at sea. K-59MK was first unveiled at the MAKS-2001. Unlike his Kh-59M, equipped with TV guidance system, Kh-59MK probe using ARGS-59 active radar. The increased accelerator allows fuel missiles can fire up to 115 to 285 km away. The only subsonic speeds, but its powerful attack is extremely powerful with 320 kg warhead and a plus is that it costs much less supersonic missiles. According to experts of the Raduga probability of hitting a cruiser, destroyer, 90 to 96%, ships, small boats - 70 to 93%. antiship missile Kh-59MK has passed the tests on the ground and have been produced series of orders to foreign customers. Kh-59MK is fitted on the aircraft Su-27 family members including Su-30MK for export to China, India and Vietnam. Do relatively small volume - about 930 kg, so people can hang on the Su-30 to 5 this rocket.
Raketa H-59M podvesena na lanseru Su-30MK2 venecuelanskih VS-a
Komponente rakete
36MT Turbofan of NPO Saturn used in Kh-59 tactical air launched missile
Kamera- TV sistem navodjenja preko data link uredjaja APK-9U
http://www.missilethreat.com/cruise/id.86/cruise_detail.asp
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